Darwin and Lamarckian Theory of Evolution - 1087 Words

Introduction Evolution is the idea of a living organism adapting or mutating to gain beneficial physiological, psychological and structural features. The genetic makeup of all living things is constantly changing, due to DNA replication errors or outside factors, some of these changes impact drastically on the organism changing it for the better or worse. Typically when an organisms genetic code is changed for the better and it reproduces and outlives its unchanged counterparts this process is called evolution. Evolution can happen to any living organism, and is constantly happening. For a species to be â€Å"evolved† no major physical characteristics need to be changed, an evolutionary trait can be anything from changed certain cellular size†¦show more content†¦Over time after repeatedly doing this the giraffe and its offspring had slightly taller necks and this repeated over generations till we have the giraffes that we can see today. This theory can be applied to the procoptodon and its modern day counter-part the red kangaroo. The procoptodon has noticeable structural differences to the red kangaroo such as having a short snout, having a large horse hoof like toe on each foot and on each paw they had two extra-long fingers. Opposing to the red kangaroo having a long snout, four similar length toe feet and equal length fingers on their paws. A possible theory of why these structural features changed is that the red kangaroo’s diet is mainly sourced of grass, opposed to the procoptodons diet of leaves, shrubs and grass. A short snout would help with being able to grind leaves and shrubs, longer fingers would help with grabbing branches and a longer toe would help with jumping through these bushes. As the procoptodon started to eat more grass these features changed to help it eat that food source. Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Charles Darwin proposed the idea of natural selection evolution, this is where as random mutations constantly occur in animals. Certain mutations are beneficial and some are a hindrance. It is most likely that the beneficial mutated animal will survive and thus-forth pass its mutated genes onto itsShow MoreRelatedDarwin and History1162 Words   |  5 PagesFollowing 1859, The Origin of Species had at last entered public consciousness. While the theories presented by Darwin were simultaneously being celebrated, condemned or challenged, it triggered a new form of self-awareness. Because Darwin initially avoided addressing the ultimate question of human evolution until The Descent of Man published in 1871, it would lead others to pursue the matter with diverse explanations. Known as the father of German Darwinism, Ernst Haeckel’s Natà ¼rliche Schà ¶pfungsgeschichteRead MoreThe Evolution Of The Geological And Biological Science1690 Words   |  7 Pagesvisible in a human lifet ime, up until shortly before Darwin’s time, the climate surrounding the geological and biological sciences was not conducive to the notion of biological change over time. Prior to the systems of evolution put forth by scientists such as Lamarck, Wallace, and Darwin, the salient belief concerning species was that they were â€Å"fixed†- there was a limited number of species which remained constant over time, unchanged since their instantaneous creation. Some proponents for the fixityRead MoreEvolution is a complex process by which organisms change over time it is a process in which traits600 Words   |  3 Pages Evolution is a complex process by which organisms change over time; it is a process in which traits are passed from one generation to the next (Darwin and Beer 1996:108-139). 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Artificial selection – a breeder that selectsRead MoreA Historical Background On Science And Mathematics1442 Words   |  6 Pagesabout, and perceive them to be lone geniuses who were solely responsible for the contributing towards the content idea. The purpose of this essay is to argue that the idealized lone geniuses, especially in history of scientific revolution, such as Darwin and Newton, may have been significant figures, but were not isolated from their associates and scientific communities of the time, which greatly helped them shape their ideas and assisted them with progress of their work. Although the scientific revolutionaryRead MoreEssay on A Study of Epistemology890 Words   |  4 Pagesthe inadequate (Heylighen, Pg. 1). The first theories of such knowledge emphasized the need for an â€Å"absolute, permanent character†, whereas proceeding theories looked to the importance of relativity, or what Heylighen calls â€Å"situation-dependence† (Heylighen, Pg. 1). As a tangent of basic philosophy, Epistemology has evolved from a study of distinction (between what is â€Å"true†, and â€Å"false†), to a study of knowledge as formulated through physical evolution, and worldly interference. Presently, thereRead MoreThe Theory Of Progressive Evolution1726 Words   |  7 PagesHowever, the theory of progressive evolution by selection through natural challenges and sexual preference across geological epochs as argued in the On the Origin of Species (1859)4 was still to be considered by all reasonable, educated persons as an astounding, unprecedented achievement. In historical terms, a dividing line has been reinforced between the pre and post-Darwinian worlds, emphasising the supposed difference between biological guesswork and precise judgement. A sense of caution andRead MoreCharles Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection Essay1986 Words   |  8 Pagesgenerations after the publication of his chief work, quot;The Origin of Speciesquot;, Charles Darwin may still be considered the most controversial scientist in the world. His name is synonymous with the debate that continues to swirl around the theory of evolution, a theory that deeply shook the Western view of humanity and its place in the world. We tend to speak simply of the theory of evolution, leaving off the explanatory phrase, quot;through natural selection.quot; At most, perhapsRead MoreEvolution Theory and Christian Faith1936 Words   |  8 Pagesevolution teory and christian faith 1 . HISTORY OF THE EMERGENCE OF THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION The roots of evolutionist thinking appears contemporary with dogmatic belief that try hard to deny creation . The majority of the pagan philosophers in ancient Greece defended the idea of ​​evolution . If we look at the history of philosophy , we will see that the idea of ​​evolution has sustained many pagan philosophy . But not this ancient pagan philosophy that has been instrumental in the birth and developmentRead MoreCharles Darwin s Theory Of Inheritance Of Acquired Characteristics1197 Words   |  5 Pages Evolution has been a very debatable topic since the theory of evolution first evolved. By definition, evolution is â€Å"the process by which different kinds of living organism are believed to have developed from earlier forms during the history of the earth†, but there are many different types of â€Å"evolution† such as coevolution, divergent, parallel and convergent – all with different theories. Jean Baptiste Lamarck was a French naturalist who invented the theory of inheritance of acquired characteristics